2006 2.4L 4-SP Auto Trans 2WD Highlander EVAP Mystery - Dash Lights Galore & 5 Mechanics Later
Greetings! My husband and I are fairly new to Scotty's useful videos on Youtube, but are catching up. Went several pages in reading other EVAP codes posts. Not quite sure our mystery is solved based on what I have read so far. Please allow me to explain. And also to preface things and provide as much info as possible. I am by no means any sort of mechanic, but I do try to have a little knowledge of the things I drive. But that is LIMITED! Please forgive my errors and ignorance. My husband and I don't do many repairs ourselves outside of body work, radios, interior items, etc. but we do try to acquire knowledge with every new issue in maintaining our used vehicle over the decades. So here goes...
We purchased our first Toyota in the winter of 2020 when EVERYTHING used was doubled in price from 2019. We had no choice however, as an angry driver plowed backwards into our mint condition vintage Mercy Grand Marquis from her driveway. That car was was our only vehicle and we needed a replacement fast. My 91 yr old Grandfather (may he now RIP) had told me for years to buy a Toyota. So we did. We found ourselves a one owner 2006 Highlander within budget and fell in love with its simplicity and comfort. Test drove it, got the computer read for stored codes and did my research. Seemed like the fairest price given the circumstances and limited inventory everywhere (I literally drove to 5 states trying to find a vehicle). 125K miles for $9500. It is the base model with the 2.4L 4-speed automatic transmission, 2WD. Nothing fancy, should be simple to care for. Or so I am hoping.
It is immaculate inside and out and finding out just about everything is original (made in Japan) had us feeling confident we made a good purchase. However, the vehicle was involved in a head on wreck in 2014 by original owner and had to have a new radiator and new headlights. But alas, the glee did not last long and the mystery began about 200 miles into driving it. After we got back to our state with the vehicle and got tags for it, we drove it to our nearby tire shop to have the brakes inspected, the oil changed and fresh tires put on. All things done and very reasonable. We even upgraded the out of round steel wheels to some slick aluminum Vision brand rims. Pride abounded. We drive it out of the parking lot and ALL the dash lights come on!!! I drive down the hwy and circle back. The shop brings out their handheld code reader. They are a tire shop, not a mechanic. They tell me it is code P0455 - EVAP system, gas cap leak. He says when these trigger, that the entire Toyota computer freaks out and lights up the dash. We are taking the tire pressure light comes on and stays on, the Traction Control light, the check engine light, the ABS light and I am probably forgetting something. It looks like a Christmas tree! Ok, I say to the guy. No big deal. I will drive up to Toyota and purchase an over priced factory gas cap, for my new baby. And while I am there, I will pay them way too much money to scan the vehicle for codes as well. Just to be sure. Well, Toyota dealership tells me same thing. It is just an EVAP gas cap thing. But they don't understand why replacing the gas cap and clearing the code didn't clear the code. So they tell me $3000-4000 to replace the entire EVAP system and check for leaks and this may not fix things. Obviously they don't want to repair a vehicle this old. I can take a hint. I tell them to have a nice day and take it to my local auto parts store to find out the nearest retired Toyota mechanic in our area. Take the vehicle to him. He keeps it for a week. Tells me he can't find the leak, it is driving perfectly fine but take it to this guy so and so to be sure. I take it to that guy. He has the vehicle for 2 weeks. Put in a new EVAP system for me. The code to won't clear and the lights won't stay off. He says he has run out of answers. I take it another shop, performance guys who claim they love to work on Japanese cars; they tell me for $200 they will run a smoke machine and diagnose it. I tell them let's wait. $200 seemed a little high to me if the vehicle has no actual drive-ability or safety issues and we have already spent a chunk hunting a wild goose. Talk to some mechanics working at a different parts store about the mystery. They suggest I check hoses. I research how this EVAP system works and I do what I can from the engine and sure enough, I find a completely cracked vac hose going the fuel system and replace it myself for $1.45. Was shocked none of these other certified bone heads saw it! Get the code cleared, drive it on the hwy, run good fuel through the system for several miles and feeling good. Lights stayed off for exactly 2 days of driving. You can imagine my dismay when it came back on and has stayed on since. I don't know much about this type of thing but it seems like it should be a simple fix. Or maybe not. Btw, not a darn thing wrong with the wheels or the TPMS system that 3 tires shops could find. Not even with the spare wheel/tire. The tire light never flashes. It just comes on and stays on in time with the other lights every time you crank the vehicle.
The Highlander is having only one other hopefully minor issue which I am unsure if it is related or not to the code. It was idling a little rough at stop lights and occasionally sort of pulls itself forward as you slow down. It doesn't do it all the time so the first thing I did was 'reset' the idle as it stayed around 1400 rpm after cold start and run name brand fuel system cleaner. It no longer does the high rev at cold start but still occasionally idles rough and pulls forward. It isn't severe enough to cause any safety issues that we can observe and not sure if this is a normal vintage Toyota thing or not. We are fairly new to such a small engine and totally new to Japanese engineering. And that issue may not be related in any way to the EVAP mystery. But thought I would mention it.
I know most of you drive or prefer the Highlander Limited with the V6 as most posts are about that model, but I have to tell you, this vehicle is a pleasure to drive. It is plenty peppy in traffic, very comfortable for 4 people to travel on long trips and gets incredible gas mileage for being so spacious and high off the ground. We truly like our first Toyota (and wished Scotty would have featured it in his recent best SUV to purchase video because it is near showroom condition for being so old!) but we would love it even more if we could solve the mystery. It gets old telling passengers to trust us the vehicle is safe to drive/ride despite all the lights on. lol! Thanks in advance for reading this lengthy post and for your replies.
Well your problem is it was in a big head-on wreck. Once that happens all bets are off. So many things can happen to the wiring system sensors. You name it. Basically every wire in the car is indirectly connected to every other one as the vehicle is negative ground with the entire metal parts of the car having negative electricity running through them. So a short anywhere anywhere. I mean wiring sensor ground strap can cause such problems. In a normal car that wasn't wreck. It's often a ground problem to get old and corroded. But once wrecked all bets are off and you're going to have to find a genius electrical mechanic to try to figure what's going on with your car. He's going to have to trace through the entire wiring system and prey. It doesn't take them days to find the problem. 150 bucks and more an hour gets expensive
I appreciate the response and thank you for your time! And you could definitely be on to something. We have an electric guy that redid the stereo on our old Expedition and he specializes in wiring issues on older cars (he does a lot of restoring and modernizing on antique stuff too). I can ask him to check it out for us. But I have one thought come up, if the code is showing up as P0455 like there is an actual leak, and there weren't any stored codes prior to having purchased it, could it actually be a fuel leak from a vacuum hose somewhere that hasn't been discovered? Or would that be too simple a solution? 😀 I really don't fully understand how this vehicles EVAP system works and if possible I will upload the picture of the hose I replaced myself (with some help from an Advance Auto EE) that we saw just sitting there like you see a shiny penny laying on a dirty street. Also, I have to clarify that after driving yesterday, it is the VSC light NOT the ABS light that comes on with the other lights. My apologies.
We spotted this guy just looking under the hood. When I touched it, it broke into pieces. The vehicle has always been in the south (FL and AL). Is this type of dry rot pretty typical for the age and environment and could there be something similar hiding related to the fuel system that little ole me knows nothing about?


Quotes have been shortened.
purchased in the winter of 2020 a 2006 Highlander 125K miles for $9500.
the vehicle was involved in a head on wreck in 2014 by original owner
could it actually be a fuel leak from a vacuum hose somewhere that hasn't been discovered?
(It would be an air leak)
The vehicle has always been in the south (FL and AL). Is this type of dry rot pretty typical for the age and environment and could there be something similar hiding related to the fuel system that little ole me knows nothing about?
Buying a used car has inherent risks. Verifying anything a seller says can be difficult, if not impossible.
The Highlander is 17 years old, it was wrecked & repaired 9 years ago.
Given the vehicle's history, as Scotty stated: "your problem is it was in a big head-on wreck. Once that happens all bets are off."