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Best power steering fluid for 99 Ford Mustang - groaning when cold

  

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Still a bit confused about removing and replacing some of my power steering fluid on my 99 Mustang six, with 220,000 miles on it - which groans when cold.  I saw Scotty recommend a full synthetic p/s fluid, but saw some stating it could hurt an older p/s pump as on my 1999. If I choose a good full synthetic p/s fluid, remove some of my old fluid from reservoir and replace it - do I want a full synthetic p/s fluid WITH a seal conditioner, though it is not leaking - because of its age?  Or do I want to avoid using a full synthetic with a seal conditioner? What are some of the recommended top brands?


3 Answers
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  • Well I've never seen synthetic fluid and damage anything on a Ford. It's just a pure or fluid with less impurities that can take both higher and lower temperatures. I find red line or amsoil to be good ones

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What does the maintenance section of your owner's manual specify?


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Check your owner's manual. Some Ford vehicles of that era use the same fluid in the power steering system as they use in the automatic transmission -my 1999 Ranger is this way, and it takes Mercon V for both applications. 

 

Power steering systems aren't like automatic transmissions. You can completely empty the power steering system on a high mileage system and put new fluid in without harming the system. The old fluid is dirty and starts to become a low grade cutting fluid when it hits the seals. My truck has 290,000 miles on the original power steering pump, I fully flushed the system over the summer. It groans a bit when I turn the wheel while not moving, but old Ford power steering pumps are known for that. 


The confusing part is Scotty says to add a full synthetic fluid, Ford's is not full synthetic - this is support to work better in lower temps, when the power steering wants to growl. He stated this often fixes it - but if I remove some fluid and replace it with a full synthetic, will it hurt anything? One youtube mechanic was claiming it would hurt older cars. Also, do I want a full synthetic fluid with a seal conditioner? Mine is not leaking at all, but is a seal conditioner good or bad if the car is not leaking? Will it help maintain the seals?


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