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How do you diagnose a rich smelling engine?

  

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I have this 2008 Nissan Versa 1.8 hatchback and when the heater is on you could smell gas fumes coming out of the vents like a rich running engine. Under the hood after taking the plastic engine cover off the smell is very strong around the intake manifold and definitely smells like a  rich mixture. I hooked up my Bluetooth scan tool and I read the short term fuel which average would be 3.4% and sometimes can hang around 8% and come back down to around zero. I tried spraying some brake cleaner around were the smell is coming from but nothing happened. I want to know how do you diagnose this issue? And probably some issues that could cause this. Thank You


mileage please?


159,476 miles. Transmission is automatic


3 Answers
4

If the oil smells like gas, then you have too much blow-by

If changing the PCV valve doesn't help then the engine is worn out.


3

Check for gasoline leaks. (The trick of spraying cleaner is for locating vacuum leaks and won't find a gas leak.)


I forget to mention I checked for gas leaks and there is none. The smell smells like a mixture of air and fuel but a rich mixture, coming around the intake manifold


3

A number of Nissan sites were showing similar issues with the gas smell coming through the vents.

Since the smell is strongest around the intake, you may have a fuel rail leaking (a very small leak and difficult to find).

Until you determine the source, my suggestion would be to have a fire extinguisher handy and be careful.

 


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